Dr. Seema Singh

Breast cancer surgery has advanced significantly, moving beyond the traditional approach of removing the entire breast (mastectomy). Today, many patients have access to breast-conserving surgeries, which aim to treat the cancer while preserving as much of the breast as possible.

Lumpectomy: A Breast-Conserving Option

A lumpectomy involves removing the cancerous tumor along with a small margin of surrounding healthy tissue. This option is often suitable for early-stage breast cancer and is typically followed by radiation therapy to ensure any remaining cancer cells are eliminated. For tumors smaller than 4 cm, a lumpectomy with clear margins has been shown to be as effective as a mastectomy.

Oncoplastic Surgery: Combining Cancer Treatment with Cosmetic Care

Oncoplastic surgery integrates oncological and plastic surgery techniques. This allows for the removal of cancerous tissue while reshaping the breast to maintain a natural appearance. This method has greatly improved cosmetic outcomes for many breast cancer patients.

Mastectomy with Reconstruction: A Modern Approach

In cases where a mastectomy is necessary, advancements like skin-sparing and nipple-sparing mastectomies preserve more of the breast skin. These techniques make immediate or delayed breast reconstruction possible, offering better aesthetic results and helping patients maintain their body image.

Personalized Treatment Plans

The choice of surgery depends on several factors, including the size and location of the tumor, the size of the breast, and patient preferences. It’s essential to discuss all available options with a multidisciplinary medical team to decide the most appropriate treatment plan. Consulting with the best breast cancer surgeon in Kaushambi or the best onco surgeon in Ghaziabad can help patients navigate these options.

Conclusion

Surgery for breast cancer today is not solely about removing the entire breast. With modern surgical advancements, many patients can opt for procedures that effectively treat cancer while preserving their breast, leading to better physical and emotional outcomes. For those seeking expert care, the best surgical oncologist in Uttar Pradesh or the best gynecologist in Delhi NCR can provide comprehensive guidance and support.